Jazz

Anathole

6 replies 1,579 views

Started by

Dante

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Opening post by Dante

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I heard it mentioned in a Jazz context, but where does it come from?

I looked at a couple of improvisation manuals and there is no mention of it ...

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Reply 2 by Feliciano

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The correct name is Rhythm Changes.

now I don't have time to add anything else, maybe a long discussion can be developed.....:-)

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Reply 3 by JazzMania

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Feliciano wrote:

The correct name is Rhythm Changes.

I quote; in fact, I cannot understand (and I am not addressing Dante) how one can speak of 'anatole' when nobody knows its meaning in relation to rhythm changes.

... it seems to me like a classic Italian thing, precisely: where exactly did you hear it, Dante?

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Reply 4 by Egidio

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In fact, the term anatole is only used in Italy; anyway, it refers to pieces with a structure analogous to pieces like Gershwin's 'I Got Rhythm', a structure that is precisely defined as rhythm changes

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Reply 5 by Dante

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Thank you everyone

Feliciano wrote:

now I don't have time to add anything else, maybe a long discussion can be developed.....:-)

...so I will wait

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Reply 6 by DrJellyfish

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Par Bastet
JazzMania wrote:

... it seems to me like a classic Italian thing, precisely, where did you hear Dante?

Ā 

... it is also used in France ;-)

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Reply 7 by DrJellyfish

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The term Rhythm Changes derives precisely from the song I got rhythm by G. Gershwin ("changes" in English represents the harmonic structure).

Broadly speaking, it is a 32-bar structure in AABA form (although I got rhythm is slightly different), in which the A is largely composed of a turnaround and the B of a sequence of secondary dominants that lead to the V degree of the home key (generally B-flat). Naturally, numerous variations are found.

Some examples:

I got rhythm (Gershwin)

Anthropology (Parker)

Rhythm-a-ning (Monk)

Oleo (Rollins)

Cotton tail (Ellington)

Meet the Flintstones (Curtin)

Lester leaps in (Young)

Salt peanuts (Gillespie)

Suspone (Stern)

etc.

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