Elfo wrote:In reality Thallo, people like Xenakis, Cage, Boulez... spent a few years in academia and that's it. Let's say 3 if we exaggerate? ... they consider themselves substantially self-taught and in my opinion, precisely because of this condition, they did what they did.
Let's take one at random, Xenakis.
3 years of his head in the hands of Messiaen on one hand could be equivalent to 10 years done by "whoever" guided by "who knows who" (I hope the point is clear), on the other hand unfortunately only 3 years might be too few.
I can already hear those shouting "burn him, heretic"... and yet try going to listen to Xenakis live with the score in hand. Without the corrections made during the recording phase, many things cannot be heard because they are poorly orchestrated... and I wouldn't want any faithful follower to be disappointed. Many of Xenakis' works are fine if listened to sitting on the sofa with our Hi-fi system, but live, it depends on the work.
This certainly does not argue in favor of superficial knowledge, although I understand and partly understand Elfo's position. In fact, the old programs were (note the verb conjugation) from 1930... the reform may have many flaws, but as far as composition is concerned, it gave a real boost to the 20th century. To be clear, we are always talking about the languages and techniques of a bygone era, so reconstructing a Bachian chorale, a dodecaphonic piece, Webernian pointillism, a Xenakis-style glissando, etc. .. it is always a matter of exercise and "reconstruction."
Studying and knowing has never killed anyone; the more things one knows, the more varied and rich our approach to the world of composition will be.
So, okay for a deep dive into 20th-century compositional techniques, but with the awareness that many of the greats drew from tradition, including Xenakis, who in some works is influenced by certain very ancient rhythmic and melodic procedures. Shall we talk about Ligeti? Or Schoenberg himself, etc.