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Joplin, Scott

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Gennarino

Opening post by Gennarino

Tonight I am undecided.

Should I do nothing for the site and rest? (Noooooo!!!!!!!!, protests PianoExpert). Should I tell you about another composer? (Nooooo!!!!!, demand the members)

Alright, I will talk to you again about things that I like (as always), but this time I am talking about a genre that marked an entire generation and perhaps more.

Yes indeed, tonight I am talking to you about RAGTIME.

The name itself is a program: in fact, it means "ragged time" and, if we analyze it, we see that it is quite apt. Yes, because a characteristic of Ragtime rhythm is that the left hand performs a uniform and regular accompaniment (almost always), while the right hand performs a syncopated scanning, which justifies its name.

It reminds me of when I was little and I used to have fun walking with one foot on the sidewalk and the other in the street and - regularly - skipping a step with my right foot.

As far as structure is concerned, generally four Strains (our themes) follow one another, accompanied by key changes and with different types of occurrence: the most common is AABBACCDD, but there are others.

A piece that well illustrates what I have just told you is indeed Maple Leaf Rag, for which I am publishing a score produced within the Mutopia project, which I will tell you about another time.

Returning to our subject, Ragtime originated from a collection of Black folkloric components - almost all revitalized by city Brass Bands - developing at the beginning of the 20th century in Missouri, especially in Sedalia and Saint Louis. Especially this city, a cosmopolitan port on the Mississippi and a forge of new experiences, was fertile with contributions and from it Ragtime then spread quickly through the country, rapidly achieving enormous success.

Among the greats of the genre, besides the celebrated Scott Joplin, we remember Thomas Turpin, author of the first published Ragtime, James Scott, and Joseph Lamb. The great pianists, such as Jelly Roll Morton and Thomas "Fats" Waller, were also decisive. The genre was dominated by the piano, but there were no lack of examples of other instruments or instrumental ensembles. Shortly thereafter, thanks also to its seed, Jazz would be born, which would overshadow Ragtime and relegate it to a glorious corner.

For now I bid you farewell, leaving you to listen once more to a Piano Roll - recorded by the same author - but I will soon return to talk about Joplin and his group of Ragtimers.

Joplin_MapleLeaf.mp3

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Reply 2 by pianoexpert

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Gennarino! You are unleashed!!! We have been waiting for your news!!!!!!! We have become accustomed to it!!!!!!! What will be the next gift?????

Reply 3 by Gennarino

Well, dear Paolo!

I wouldn't know where to begin/continue.

One line would be to comment on/publish sheet music/performances; this is an inexhaustible vein, as you know, because there are so many noteworthy compositions, even, as you say, among those with simple structures.

A second line would be to talk about Composers, especially those less known and yet worthy of attention, for example, just because we like them.

A third direction is to talk about musical genres or types of compositions; for example, Rhapsody comes to mind, also because of its relationship with the noble art of theatrical representation, and who better than you can intuit how much ground opens up before us!

For now, I continue to move on the wave of the pleasure of contributing; when tired but happy in the evening, I find my beloved affections and, in the silence of the sleep that takes us all, I invent a post that requires an hour of blessed work, because it makes me grow as well.

Warm regards.

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Reply 4 by pianoexpert

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Dear Gennaro,

Thank you for your interest and your dedication. The extensive research you have conducted over these years is precious, and I believe it will interest many musicians who already frequent the Forum and the website, as well as future supporters.

Thanks on behalf of the entire staff of www.pianoconcerto.it

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Reply 5 by Francesco

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You know, Gennarino, at one of my piano recitals (I was perhaps nine or ten years old) I played Joplin's "The Entertainer", obviously not the original version, a somewhat simplified one (if I can find at least the audio recording, should I post it?)

Eh, yes: I also confirm what you said regarding the "ragged and broken tempo" ... I used to break my fingers when I played that piece (and I broke my mind studying it) ... you see, when they say that a composer always conveys something in their style to the performer ... Here is the example!!! ๐Ÿ˜† Bye!!

Reply 6 by Gennarino

@Francesco1797

I think you are tearing yourself apart, like many others, because the professor had you perform the simple version instead of having you first perform the exercises that Joplin suggests in his lessons (School of Ragtime).

Let us remember that Scott Joplin recommended performing ragtime with precision of time and (musical) accents, and therefore to realize the structures first (knowing the ideas) and then play.

But, there is nothing to be done: some authors are like balsa fruit for animals; they attract immensely and one dives in without thinking too much, only to regret it later!

Ciao

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