Good evening,
It is a 1977 Schimmel upright piano, with Renner action.
Middle C sometimes jams.
To explain further: if I press and release the key normally (with medium force) it generally works, but if I press it gently and release it slowly, the hammer, the escapement, and the repetition lever do not return completely to rest; that is, all three remain partially raised. In this case, it is still possible to press the key to obtain a sound (albeit a weaker one), which unblocks the key.
If I perform a repetition (rebound), the hammer returns completely to rest, but both the escapement and the repetition lever remain completely raised (this makes me think that the hammer center pin does not have any problems).
In both cases, it is enough to gently push the repetition lever downwards to unblock it, or simply push the hammer forward and then let it fall back.
The key (first lever) always remains free, so there is no problem with the fulcrum or the key guides.
It could seem like a problem with the escapement center pin, or (perhaps more likely) it could be the repetition lever center pin; in fact, pushing the repetition lever down unblocks the key.
But there is another strange element: in both cases, if I press the sustain pedal, everything returns to normal and works perfectly; in fact, the entire keyboard feels much lighter and free of friction, even the slight squeak of some keys in the middle register disappears completely. With the sustain pedal pressed even slightly, middle C unblocks and no longer jams, whether playing softly or performing a repetition.
At this point, I might think that the damper pin is a bit stuck, but if that were the case, it should hinder the lifting of the repetition lever rather than its return to rest. Unless there is a problem with the damper cap, which might have carved a groove in the felt of the damper lever, thus hindering the return of the repetition lever to rest.
What could it be?
What tests could I perform to identify the cause (without dismantling the components)?
After identifying the cause, how can the problem be resolved?
How should one proceed?
Thank you,
saluti