Guide to buying a new/used piano

Used Piano Purchase Advice

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Started by

Pianista06

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Opening post by Pianista06

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3
City
Palmi

Hi everyone. I would like to ask you for some rather urgent advice regarding whether or not to purchase a used piano. The piano in question is an Alexander Herrmann, upright, bought new in '76. I spotted this instrument given the very low price, a bargain. The piano itself is like new (the usual family that buys a piano for their children but then they don't continue studying), played very little. The hammers are lightly worn, the soundboard and the string bridges are fine, etc. The only problem I encountered when I tried it is that the action is a bit stiff. Almost all the hammers, after pressing the key, play the note but then do not return to the height where they should be, but remain higher up, halfway through the stroke. Consequently, if you press the same key again, it doesn't sound. Furthermore, the right pedal does not work: the pedal goes down, and the internal lever moves, but the dampers do not move, or if they do, they only move a few millimeters, practically imperceptible to the eye. Also, the left pedal, which should bring the hammers closer to the strings, does not work; or rather, the pedal goes down and the wooden lever moves, and even the hammer rail rises, but once the pedal is released, the rail does not return. I believe all of this is due to the fact that the piano has not been played for perhaps about 30 years, and when I opened it, I found a lot of dust inside, almost cemented.

Ultimately, my question is: is it possible that the problems are caused by the accumulated dirt and can be resolved with a general cleaning of the action and an adjustment of the pedals, even if done by me, DIY?

Or is it necessary to spend a lot, call a technician, and replace parts?

Is it worth taking it and seeing if I can fix it, even risking it, given the extremely low price?

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Reply 2 by pianoexpert

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3,876
City
rocca di papa

The piano has a problem with the mechanical pins that must be changed and enlarged, naturally. Only this way will the piano regain its proper smoothness. No lubricants or DIY! A good technician, using non-conical reamers and new pins enlarged by one size and reaming the holes in cashmere, will restore the entire action. The damper action must also be checked and then the entire mechanism regulated. Over the years, the piano has certainly been in a humid environment. I do not encourage you to acquire it unless you have a trusted technician willing to recondition it. Furthermore, the soundboard will also have suffered swelling (to be verified) and the strings might be oxidized (to be verified).

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