F. Chopin

Was Chopin Gay?

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Chopin

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Reply 21 by Solminore

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I have followed this discussion with a bit of disappointment.

In my opinion, whether Chopin was homosexual or not matters little.... in the sense that the artistic judgment of his masterpieces must be independent of sexual orientation.

I agree with Gilda in saying that there may be doubts when analyzing various authoritative biographies, but Thallo is also right to assert that nothing can be proven, and one cannot be certain that he was gay; it can be surmised from various writings, but as stated, it remains only a supposition. It is fine to talk about it, but in the end, it is purely "gossip" information. For artistic purposes, it is irrelevant. Personally, I tend to separate personal life events from artistic production, otherwise one risks compromising the judgment.

Just think, for example, of Caravaggio or Gesualdo of Venosa, author of madrigals and sacred works, who nevertheless murdered his wife and her lover. But did the fact that he was a murderer perhaps prevent him from composing sweet notes?

Regarding Bollani, if he played more and seized some opportunities to be quiet it would be better, avoiding useless gossip... it's not enough to have gossip about the living, one must also disturb the dead! Long live TV!

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Reply 22 by Chopin

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Solminore wrote:

It's fine to talk about it, but in the end, it is purely "gossip" information.

In effect, that was the first thing I stated, but since I hope to become a musician, the Bollani in question made statements to the general public that could lead to questions being directed at me over time (even if they are Gossip) considering me an insider; I prefer to have answers and form my own opinion on the matter ... so that, in the event of such, I don't just stand there in silence.

For this, a discussion is needed, isn't it?

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Reply 23 by thallo

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It is not the first time that similar discussions are held, even on this forum. And every time the most "heated" topic is exactly this: what is the use of knowing who so-and-so slept with?

It's not just useful for putting on a 5-minute show (besides, I rewatched all the episodes of Sostiene Bollani, and the only moment remains the one I mentioned: Bollani rearranges a piece "in the style of Chopin" and talks over it with an effeminate voice... that's it...). There are situations where this information is very useful, just as much as it can be useful to know that a certain composer or artist had financial problems or was schizophrenic.

I will try to be schematic by making a fictitious example.

Claudio Grasso is an 18th-century composer. It is possible to believe he was homosexual. This information is important if I want to write a simple biographical story of C.G., in which I will list the names of lovers and companions. This information could be important from the perspective of the history of musical production if I discovered that the artistic circles he belonged to were composed essentially of homosexuals, which could lead me to suppose not so much that they were all lovers (which I don't care about) but that then, as now, the artistic world was experienced as a natural outlet for "diversity." If C.G. set texts to music, especially in the case of operas and other dramaturgical compositions, that information could help me understand the intrinsic psychology of his characters, both male and female figures. If C.G. experienced his own sentimental-sexual history in a conflicted way, and I have, for example, significant dates or specific events in his life, that information could be useful for creating links between his life and the works of that period.

These fictitious examples give an idea of how an artist's romantic history can be useful to the knowledge or analysis of their work. We were talking about Caravaggio... knowing that the naked bodies portrayed by Caravaggio were those of the street vendors he frequented is NOT at all secondary, both because it was a clearly visible exception even in those times, and because this choice (uniting the sacred and the "profane," in a sense, art and sex) influenced the work of many other artists after him (see Pasolini's actors).

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Reply 24 by Solminore

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Certainly, but in fact it is fine to talk about it, the fact remains that one cannot be certain...Returning to the title of the post...if someone were to ask me "was chopin gay?" the answer I would give would not be a certain yes or no...because of all those things that have been discussed...so the doubt would remain!!! The important thing is not to prejudice the artistic value with the personal life of the author, this holds true for Chopin, as it does for any artist!

The only thing that I was sorry to see was forum users "arguing" about a musically irrelevant issue!!!

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Reply 25 by Chopin

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Solminore wrote:

Certainly, but in fact it is fine to talk about it, the fact remains that one cannot be certain...Returning to the title of the post...if someone were to ask me \"was Chopin gay?\" the answer I would give would not be a certain yes or no...because of all those things that have been discussed...so the doubt would remain!!! The important thing is not to prejudice the artistic value with the personal life of the author, this applies to Chopin as much as to any artist!

The only thing that I was sorry about was seeing forum users \"arguing\" over a musically irrelevant issue!!!

True, something so obvious that Bollani, live on air, took it for granted

Pestatasti is right

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Reply 26 by Solminore

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@Thallo

Regarding Caravaggio, I was referring to other aspects of his life, namely his rather quarrelsome life! It is said that he even stabbed a man during a brawl.

It is obvious that certain aspects are relevant if they directly enter into the work produced by the author; otherwise, they become irrelevant.

That Caravaggio was a brawler, I don't think is relevant in judging his works, just as I think it is irrelevant whether Chopin was or was not gay.... While listening to (or playing) for example Nocturne No. 20 in C# (it's just an example but applies to everything), I get emotional and personally it conveys a lot to me, but I don't see how in that composition I can find links to his sexual life!

Thallo, I also defended you .. In my opinion, people struggle to understand when two people are saying the same thing but in different terms!

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Reply 27 by Solminore

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@Chopin

Bollani has stated it as a certainty... that's why I say that sometimes he should seize the opportunity to remain silent...

just as when one takes for granted that an antique instrument sounds better than a recent one... certainty? No..it depends on case by case and on many variables!

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Reply 28 by Eagle

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Solminore wrote:

but I don't see how in that composition I can find links to his sexual life!

As a composer, I tell you that any character aspect (sexual, why not. The lack of acceptance of my condition has an effect on my state of mind which I always face with my character) influences the way of composing

Often to solve problems related to the didactic sphere of composition, one must work on the character of aspiring composers....

One example is horror vacui; pages and pages are often smeared precisely out of fear of the void... then it becomes clear that one needs to work more with an eraser than with a pencil...

Like this, there are many other examples

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Reply 29 by Solminore

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Thinking about it carefully, however, the title of the program is "Sostiene Bollani"... so in effect it is his point of view, which perhaps explains the certainty with which he says things.

It's his opinion, not the absolute truth!

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Reply 30 by thallo

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Solminore wrote:

It is important not to prejudice the artistic value with the personal life of the author; this holds true for Chopin, as it does for any artist!

Well, unfortunately we don't decide that. In Israel, playing Wagner is still somewhat of a taboo event. People who judge art based on the artist exist, and they even have the right to do whatever they want. In Gilda's messages, one notices a kind of adoration for Chopin's personality. This is a prejudice, but it has the right to exist.

The only thing that upset me was seeing forum users "arguing" about a musically irrelevant issue!!!

... my last intervention was trying to explain how the issue WAS relevant... we can discuss the adjective: musically relevant? Historically relevant? Ethically relevant?

Solminore wrote:

It is obvious that certain aspects are relevant if they enter directly into the work produced by the author; otherwise, they become irrelevant.

as Eagle says, every "human" aspect enters into the work of art. If I pick my nose, I might stain the score... Our excessive desire to distinguish the work of art from the artist (which makes sense in some situations but less so in others) leads us to forget how it is also ethically right to speak of a person for who they were and not for what we dreamed they were. Often, the discussion about the sexual identity of composers has started as a "compensation" for historical injustices. I still remember a UTET music book in which Peter Pears was credited as a "friend" of Benjamin Britten. Reading that made me feel sad, because it is horrible to deny a dead person the truth of their affections. To prevent being told that I am "too involved in the discussion," I emphasize that this reflection should be applied generally to the utility and ethics of the discourse on the sexual identity of artists. A discourse that I consider very important.

Whether Caravaggio was a brawler, I don't think it is relevant when judging his works, just as I think it is irrelevant whether Chopin was or was not gay....

Judging the works is something that does not interest me.

You have repeated it several times, so perhaps that is the point, which I will now clarify for you: knowing that Caravaggio was a brawler, or homosexual (let us remember once again that "gay" is a modern term), does not serve to "judge" his works, but to understand them. To contextualize them. Michelangelo Buonarroti wrote many sonnets in which he speaks of an irreconcilable conflict between sin and redemption. Today we can say that he was almost always referring to his homosexual impulses. And not by chance, some of those sonnets were set to music by Britten...

While I listen to (or play) for example Nocturne No. 20 in C# (it's just an example but it applies to everything), I get emotional and it personally conveys a lot to me, but I don't see how in that composition I can find links to his sexual life!

and now, however, you tell me what link you find with the relationship with George Sand :-) because this is also the point. If I talk about relationships with women, then no one asks questions; it's obvious to talk about the wife or the lover or the girl sitting next to him in class. If I talk about relationships with men, ah, then I am a pervert who finds obscene drawings in the scores... If a composer writes a cycle of Lieder for a woman, then it is reasonable to suppose they were lovers. If a composer writes a piece for a man, ah, they were just friends :-)

It is OBVIOUS that things change from composer to composer and from piece to piece. Moreover, it is always very complex to perform this type of analysis with instrumental pieces. But, I repeat the example. If the composer Claudio Grasso writes a very sensual piece for violin (sensuality is found in music, right? It has no sexual preferences but it exists), and you discover that during that period he began, in his real life, a relationship with a man, then you CAN, after studying it, think that that sensuality is homoerotic sensuality. Perhaps it is just your interpretive scheme, perhaps it is a fantasy, but the music "holds up" even this type of interpretation.

There are much more "seasoned" cases, but they mainly concern vocal music. There is an aria from Britten's "The Turn of the Screw" in which I feel almost embarrassed...

Solminore wrote:

@Chopin

Bollani stated it as a fact... that's why I say that sometimes one should seize the opportunity to remain silent...

i repeat again, I only heard him play a piece and talk over it with an effeminate manner. That doesn't mean taking anything for granted..."}

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Reply 31 by Thesimon

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Can you tell me in which episode Bollani supported this? I haven't had the chance to see it. I would like to watch that part too...

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Reply 32 by GILDA

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SAN PIERO A SIEVE

Unfortunately, I didn't see Bollani's episode. I am sorry that he takes Chopin's homosexuality for granted when the majority of biographies discuss it with doubts.... in fact, critics, by studying Chopin's somewhat strange letters in depth, have excluded it entirely since there are confirmed relationships with women. ...For the sake of truth, he shouldn't say certain things. We should always remain detached and provide information based on the certain documents in our possession. I agree that in the end all the beauty of Chopin's music is spoiled, talking about him only in this way instead of talking about his sublime work. I am not referring to you guys.... but to TV.

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Reply 33 by thallo

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is Chopin's beauty being "spoiled"??

Besides...

i have repeated in two messages that I have rewatched ALL the episodes of Sostiene Bollani and there is no moment where Bollani explicitly says "Chopin was gay". He simply did a series of re-arrangements and at one point he said "in the style of Chopin", and he continued to speak in an effeminate manner.

It is pleasant to note how nobody has read my messages :-)

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Reply 34 by Chopin

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thallo wrote:

It is pleasant to note how nobody has read my messages :-)

In reality, I have read and even appreciated them with likes... more than that...

In your opinion, as an alternative to the "gay" allusion (or rather homosexual, see, I do read!?) ... how can Bollani's "speaking in an effeminate way" regarding Chopin be interpreted?

Just to have another key of interpretation... hopefully a plausible one...

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Reply 35 by Chopin

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And anyway, the fact that Chopin was Gay (and that's what I think) will be irrelevant, but you all only responded to this one question... actually, I had asked another one in this topic... then I even opened another ad hoc topic...

... it is evident that "gossip" pulls more interest, even if I don't properly think so ...

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Reply 36 by Bianca

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Chopin wrote:

And anyway, the fact that Chopin was Gay (and that's what I think) will be irrelevant, but you all only answered this one question... actually, I had asked another one in this topic... then I even opened another ad hoc topic...

i tried

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Reply 37 by thallo

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I didn't answer the second question, but I am answering now: no, Bollani DID NOT CLAIM that there are pieces from the Second Viennese School with direct interventions on the strings. I remember this very well; Bollani said, correctly, that the first to conduct experiments was Henry Cowell. And then he spoke of Cage and the prepared piano. And then he alludes to an experiment by Satie...

http://www.rai.tv/dl/RaiTV/programmi/media/ContentItem-96a1257e-e6ba-4850-af0f-e5c378c34bd4.html at around minute 43.

"Gay" is a term that indicates a specific social behavior, and for the sake of correctness, it should only be used for situations after the '50s-'60s of the '1900s. Someone who has sex with men is simply homosexual, at least according to our current sensibility.

http://www.rai.tv/dl/RaiTV/programmi/media/ContentItem-96a1257e-e6ba-4850-af0f-e5c378c34bd4.html

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Reply 40 by RedScharlach

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I saw the incriminating passage... it's incredible how a few seconds of an entertainment television broadcast are able to create massive doubts about the history of music! No, the Second Viennese School never acted directly on the piano's strings, and they never "prepared" the piano. Probably Bollani wanted to give the idea of something "contemporary" and without thinking too much he "contaminated" it with Cage... Who knows if he imagined that by doing so he would create a parallel reality!

Regarding Chopin's sexual orientation, it seems to me that Thallo has already said enough.

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