DrJellyfish wrote:You are not at all unpleasant to me and I share many of your arguments, but I must make a point: when you say "If you look at a plate of pasta and want to find the 'beauty' in it, then you will find it" you are not answering my question regarding the parameters for evaluating music, and contemporary music in particular. It is true that what one likes is beautiful, but at this point any kind of evaluation fails; one work of art (or not) is worth another, it is subjective. And I also doubt that it is a quantitative fact, otherwise Michael Jackson would be more of an "artist" than Andriessen or Fontana.
The discussion is becoming very dense, but I return to this message.
I haven't answered this question yet simply because I hadn't noticed it was there :-) every one of your messages is full of insights, so one naturally makes a choice.
The parameters for evaluating music are always the same, regardless of what type of music is being discussed. They change depending on the type of evaluation you want to make and, therefore, the "role" you decide to take regarding that music.
Do you want to be the listener? Then you evaluate the piece according to criteria of subjective taste. And there, the parameters are subjective and highly variable... when Carlos says he couldn't make it past the third minute of that piece (I didn't go crazy listening to it either... but it is interesting), he gives a judgment of subjective taste. So, even if he is a very well-informed listener, he tends to evaluate his own preferences.
Everything that is not "listener-and-that's-it" evaluation becomes much more complicated. I believe there is no single technical-musical level. That is, returning to Carlos, I don't think a musician can give technical evaluations on everything, and I don't believe all technical evaluations are of the same type. A singer will evaluate an opera differently from a conductor, and I am not talking in terms of taste, I am talking in technical terms. Donizetti's works are a glaring example: beautiful from a melodic-vocal point of view, banal from a harmonic-orchestral point of view.
In this sense, the evaluation of a composition must seek, in my opinion, to be as closely linked to precise criteria as possible. If one wants to say that a composition is "boring," one should say it by talking about something precise. I don't know, the formal structure, the sounds, or what it is. Because one thing is being bored by PRECISE DATA, and another thing is being bored because one hasn't found the right way to listen. In other words, Bruckner can be boring, but not for technical reasons.
Among technical evaluations, the one that in my opinion remains THE technical evaluation par excellence is the historical one (not the compositional one). A composition is of high value if 1) it was considered of high value by its contemporary audience 2) it has survived the passage of time 3) it has influenced in some way (even conversely) the developments of history and the history of the arts. Obviously, it makes no sense to give historical evaluations that are "simplistic"... that is, J.S. Bach has great historical value, but different from that which Telemann had (the usual comparison). Neither greater nor lesser, but different. Saying that Bach was the greatest composer of the Baroque era is not a technical evaluation; it is a cliché.
Being more or less a contemporary music enthusiast, I have found myself more than once elaborating judgments or evaluations on compositions about which I knew nothing. Writing reviews for L'Opera, I happened to do so in as professional a manner as possible... I have built a series of methods, then.
The first criterion, for me, is always and anyway that of "success," which means the number of performances/executions. It is a factor also linked to the composer's name, but a contemporary composition played often becomes de facto an important composition. Allevi is historically important. I am one of those who would read a serious essay on Allevi, because Allevi is the present. We might not like it, but HISTORICAL evaluation also has to do with the history of bad things.
Second criterion: pleasantness. In other words, a judgment of subjective taste—I am on the side of subjectivity, and that has been seen. I believe that technicians are people, who must sign with their first and last names and who, therefore, must resign themselves to the idea that every one of their "technical" opinions is, in reality, full of personal preconceptions. And this is where argumentation comes into play (which I have already spoken about at length). The difference between a useless opinion and an interesting opinion lies in the argumentation, in the reasons behind the opinion.
Third criterion: history (perhaps of genre). I always try to introduce works into a system of genres, which perhaps doesn't exist, but which helps establish relationships. Saying that Lucio Dalla is simpler than Berio is obvious, but Dalla writes songs and must be placed within that tradition... this"}
presuppone conoscenze se non sai cosa ha fatto Harvey nella sua vita, non puoi fino in fondo inserirlo in un'estetica...